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Monday, May 6, 2024

Discipline at Benjamin Franklin Elementary School: Black students most affected in 2021-22 school year

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Illinois State Board of education | Vice Chair of the Board Dr. Donna S. Leak (2023)

Illinois State Board of education | Vice Chair of the Board Dr. Donna S. Leak (2023)

Black students, constituting 12% or 34 of Benjamin Franklin Elementary School's total student population of 283, accounted for two out of the four total suspensions (50%) in the 2021-22 school year, averaging one suspension per 17 students, according to the latest student discipline report by the Illinois State Board of Education.

During the same period, Benjamin Franklin Elementary School's 144 white students, who make up 50.9% of the school population, received one suspension. This translates to an average of one suspension per 144 white students, which is definitively lower than that of Black students, making them the best-behaved racial group in the school.

Of the four total suspensions at Benjamin Franklin Elementary School in the 2021-22 school year, one was in-school suspension and three out-of-school suspensions.

During the 2021-22 school year, Benjamin Franklin Elementary School reported 48 students - equivalent to 16.9% of its student body - as chronically truant, meaning they had a repeated pattern of unexcused lateness or missing classes. In addition, 71 students, or 25.2% of the student population, fell into the chronically absent category, a broader measure that includes all absences, excused or not.

In a broader context, data from the ProPublica database indicates that Black students are suspended at a rate 4.6 times higher than white students in Illinois—surpassing the already high national average rate of 3.9 times.

However, districts’ officials deny a direct link between these statistics and race. Lisa Small, the Superintendent of District 211, argues that these numbers oversimplify the situation. “Decisions are highly individualized and based on the specific behavior and are not well-suited to a simple numerical analysis,” she wrote in a statement. “They are not a statistic to us, but a developing young adult.”

Illinois ranks 12th in the nation for the highest rate of suspensions among Black students relative to their white peers.

Benjamin Franklin Elementary School Infractions by Black Students Over 5 Years
036912151821242730332017-182018-192019-202021-22Total InfractionsInfractions by Black students

Benjamin Franklin Elementary School Infractions by Race in 2021-22 School Year
RaceNumber of StudentsTotal InfractionsInfractions Per Student
Black3420.06
Multiracial2210.05
White14410.01

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